Climbing Lemosho in October

October is a good time to climb Kilimanjaro.

October is a fantastic month to ascend Mount Kilimanjaro via the Lemosho Route but just like March, it is kind of unpredictable, offering a mix of stable weather, mild temperatures, and vibrant wildlife sightings, though it comes with the trade-off of peak-season crowds and potential cloud cover later in the month. This 8-day western route provides a scenic and gradual climb, making it a top choice for those aiming to conquer Africa’s highest peak at 5,895 meters (19,341 feet).

The Lemosho Route starts at Londorossi Gate on Kilimanjaro’s western side, guiding climbers through dense rainforests teeming with life, across the vast Shira Plateau, and merging with the Machame Route near Lava Tower on day 3. The 8-day itinerary ensures a steady ascent, enhancing acclimatization as it winds through diverse ecosystems—lush greenery, volcanic expanses, and alpine deserts—before summiting at Uhuru Peak and descending via Mweka Gate. Known for its beauty and high success rate, this route is perfect for October’s conditions.

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Weather and Climatic Conditions in October

October sits within Kilimanjaro’s long dry season (June to mid-October), delivering mostly clear skies and minimal rainfall, especially early in the month. Daytime temperatures at lower altitudes range from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F), cooling to 7–13°C (45–55°F) at night. Higher up, above 5,000 meters, expect near-freezing conditions (0°C / 32°F), with summit nights dropping to -10°C (14°F) or lower, intensified by wind chill that can make it feel like -20°C (-4°F). Early October typically offers crisp mornings with unobstructed views, though clouds may drift in by late morning or afternoon, especially toward month’s end, occasionally veiling the mountain. The short rains, which usually begin in November, rarely encroach significantly, keeping trails dry and manageable.

Crowds and Atmosphere

As a peak climbing season month, October draws many adventurers due to its reliable weather, overlapping with lingering summer holiday schedules from Europe and North America. The Lemosho Route starts quieter than southern trails like Machame, but expect busier camps and paths after merging on day 3. Choosing the 8-day option helps spread out the pace, letting faster groups move ahead while you enjoy a less rushed experience. The mountain hums with energy, yet Lemosho’s initial solitude offers a peaceful contrast before joining the main flow.

Unique Highlights

October’s dry season enhances wildlife visibility along the Lemosho Route, with animals like zebras, antelopes, warthogs, baboons, and colorful birds drawn to water sources in the lower zones. The Shira Plateau, warmer at higher altitudes than earlier months, provides a striking volcanic backdrop under clear skies early in the day. The route’s gradual climb also allows time to savor these natural wonders, from forest trails to panoramic vistas, though cloud cover later in the month might obscure distant peaks.

Practical Tips and Gear

  • Acclimatization: The 8-day itinerary is ideal for adjusting to altitude. Take it slow, hydrate well (3–4 liters daily), and use rest days to adapt, boosting your odds against Kilimanjaro’s challenging summit rate.

  • Gear: Layer up with breathable base layers, a fleece, and a down jacket for summit night. Include a waterproof shell, sturdy boots, trekking poles, and a sleeping bag rated for -15°C or lower. Sunglasses and a hat combat glare, while a buff handles occasional dust.

  • Training: Build stamina with hikes, cardio, and weighted pack walks to prepare for the 70 km journey and 4,900-meter gain. The cooler, thinner air demands solid fitness.

Why October Works

October strikes a balance on the Lemosho Route—dry trails, comfortable daytime warmth, and a quieter start before the bustle of shared sections. Early-month climbs maximize clear views, while the wildlife adds an extra layer of wonder. Though busier than off-season months, the route’s design and length mitigate overcrowding, offering a rewarding trek for those ready to plan ahead with a reputable operator.

Summary Table: October on Lemosho Route

Aspect

Details

Weather

Dry season, clear early, clouds possible late month, minimal rain.

Temperatures

Lower: 15–25°C (59–77°F) day, summit: -10°C (14°F) night, wind chill to -20°C.

Crowds

Peak season, busy, quieter start, increases after day 3.

Highlights

Wildlife sightings, warm high zones, scenic Shira Plateau.

Preparation

8-day acclimatization, layered gear, fitness focus.

Climbing the Lemosho Route in October is a chance to experience Kilimanjaro at its dry-season best—vibrant, accessible, and unforgettable, with the right preparation to match its challenges.